Uniqueness of the identity element in a monoid. If any element e₂ "behaves like" the identity, then it must be equal to the identity.
Uniqueness of the inverse of an element. If any element i
"behaves like" the inverse of a
, then
it must be equal to the inverse of a
.
If any element e₂
is a left identity, then it is equal to the identity
If any element e₂
is a right identity, then it is equal to the identity
If any element i
is a left inverse of a
, then it is equal to the inverse of a
If any element i
is a right inverse of a
, then it is equal to the inverse of a
Colloquially, the "shoes and socks theorem" because you put on your socks before your shoes, but you take off your shoes before your socks. "Anticommutativity" is the fancy name for this: a function that "commutes" with the operation but inverts the order of the operands.
The inverse of the inverse of an element is itself
The inverse of the identity element is the identity element